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Solve, x2 + 2x + 1 - 9 = 0


Solution.

Given equation is x2 + 2x + 1 - 9 = 0

Comparing it with the standard Form of Quadratic Equation ax2 + bx + c = 0

a = 1, b = 2, c = -8

As we know, discriminant = b2 - 4ac

Discriminant = (2)2 - 4(1)(-8)

Discriminant = 4 - (-32)

Discriminant = 36

Since discriminant > 0
Both roots are real and unequal.

Using quadratic formula


Roots(x1, x2) = −b ± √   b2 − 4ac 
         2a          


Roots(x1, x2) = −b ± √ D
         2a          


x1 = −b + √D
         2a          


=   −(2) + √36
         2(1)          


=    -2 + 6
         2          


= 2


x2 = −b - √D
         2a          


=   −(2) - √36
         2(1)          


=    -2 - 6
         2          


= -4


Roots: x1 = 2,     x2 = -4


Sum of roots = -b/a

Sum of roots = -(2)/(1)

Sum of roots = -2


Product of roots = c/a

Product of roots = (-8)/(1)

Product of roots = -8
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